What is leather?Leather is a kind of natural fabric made commonly from animal skins like cows, goats or buffalos. It is a very popular material for being light yet strong, flexible yet durable. Because of its great characteristics, this material can be transformed into a variety of things. Things like bags, shoes, book covers, furniture and many more.The Dagny WeekenderGet to know the materialBefore we answer the question on how long does leather actually lasts we have to know its different qualities. For those who are new to this material choosing the best quality may be quite difficult for the untrained eye. The difference in quality may not be so obvious. This certain fabric may just look all the same but that is where they are wrong. It has varying qualities and the higher the quality the longer it will last. However, just so we are clear faux leather is not leather!Bonded LeatherStarting with the lowest grade, we have bonded leather. It has the lowest quality among the four since it is literally stitching leather scraps together. They are usually weak and often degrades quickly. Its quality is quite similar to vinyl.Genuine LeatherMoving a grade higher, we have genuine leather. It is the bottom part of the raw fabric after splitting it into two; the top part being the top-grain. It has a lower quality compared to the top-grain because it is not as durable and as strong.Ascertaining genuine from other grades is quite a task. This is because this grade of the fabric is often doctored to look like a top-grain. There are however several things to look for in order to identify whether it's top grade or just genuine. First, is that there is usually a branding in the material. It is often firmer or stiffer as compared to the others. It is not as strong and durable from the others as well. In this grade of material one example would be suede.Top-grain LeatherAlthough it is called the “top”, it is not the highest quality of leather. It is the top part of the raw fabric after splitting the leather into two, the bottom part being the genuine leather. Unlike its bottom counterpart, top-grain is more durable and is softer. Top-grain has less grain and more corium as compared to full-grain. This is because it goes through the process of sanding and buffing.Full-grain LeatherSaving the best for last is the full-grain. It is the strongest and most durable part of the animal’s hide. It is of high quality because it is at the top-most layer of the animal hide, just below the hair. Unlike top-grain, it is undoctored. This means that full-grain l has not been sanded down nor buffed nor snuffed. This gives the full-grain a more natural look and high quality.The Bjarke WeekenderSo How Long Does Leather Actually Last?So now that we have known the four grades of this beautiful material, how long does it actually last? Typically a lifetime. However, in order to give a more specific answer we go back to the different grades and ascertain how long do they last.How long will it last: bondedHaving the lowest grade, it will logically tell you that it will not last that long. Bonded leather is weak compared to the others. It is not as durable and may be subject to wear and tear as it degrades quickly the more it is used. It may not last that long especially when it is used every day.How long will it last: genuineWhile genuine leather is not as bad as the bonded its durability and life span is not that promising. Because it has a lower quality than top-grain and full-grain it will tend to rip apart when placed under a certain amount of stress. Genuine leather may tend to last long if taken good care of. It may not however last as long as the other top tier materials.How long will it last: top-grainNumber 2 when it comes to quality, top-grain is quite strong and durable. The reason however for not placing at the top of the tier is because of one flaw. Top-grain is only as durable as its finishes remain unbroken. Therefore, when opting to purchase items made from top-grain make sure to check its seams and finish. This grade of leather will often last a lifetime with proper care and use. How long will it last: full-grainFull-grain is regarded as having the highest quality of leather. It is absurdly durable and strong which is why it is most preferred out of all the other grades of leather. It is a material known for its long term endurance and will therefore last even more than a lifetime. There is something unique about full-grain leather that no other leather grade possesses as well. Not only does it last for more than a lifetime but it ages beautifully as well. It develops a patina which changes color over time. A characteristic highly desirable for any leather enthusiast. The reason for its overtime beauty is because it is made naturally rather than being sanded down to obtain a natural look. They say that this, therefore, makes every full-grain product unique as no two hides are exactly the same.Full-grain leather, therefore, is not only beautiful but a great investment as well. Just make sure to treat it properly and it will definitely last for more than a lifetime.The Welch Briefcase

The Tote BagTo put it simply, a tote bag is a large bag with lengthy parallel straps emerging from its sides. It is usually open at the top without any drawstring or zipper to close. Some designs, however, feature magnets to secure the items inside the bag.It is also worth noting that totes bags typically have no compartments inside. To reiterate, it is simply a large bag with lengthy handles capable of carrying various objects. Only on some designs where there are small compartments to store small objects.The Taavi Tote BagStructureA tote bag is a bag often made without any structure. Although at times, it may take shape it still maintains its adaptive characteristic. The tote bag therefore does not restrict the object that it can store as long as it fits inside.Fabric/MaterialIn making a tote bag there are plenty of options to choose from when it comes to fabric. Synthetic fabrics such as nylon and canvas make up most of the tote bag production. These tote bags are often cheap, lightweight, and only have a certain degree of durability in them.For those who prefer a high degree of durability and weight carrying capacity natural fabrics more often than not cater to such demand. Tote bags that are made of natural fabric often use leather. Leather-made tote bags last for a very long time despite numerous uses. Unlike synthetic fabrics, leather is not easily torn nor punctured. Moreover, not only are leather-made totes bags durable and functional they are gorgeous and stylish as well.Is It a Tote Bag or a Shoulder Bags?People, more often than not confuse tote bags with shoulder bags. Well, who can blame them? Tote bags are similar to shoulder bags in many ways. For one they look the same. While tote bags have no structure its shape and size resemble that of a shoulder bag. Another thing that adds to the confusion is on how a person carries them. Tote bags similar to shoulder bags easily hangs on a person's shoulder. While there are a few similarities, we can always identify which is which through the following:StrapsProbably the easiest way to distinguish a tote bag from a shoulder bag is by looking at their straps. Shoulder bags typically have only one strap from one end of the bag to the other. Tote bags on the other hand have two parallel straps on both sides. The number of straps rarely matters to users of tote bags or shoulder bags. It does however matter when it comes to function and accessibility.Consider wanting to open your bag either to access its contents or to add something inside of it. A tote bag will typically open much wider and easier. This is because the position of its straps does not restrict the opening of the bag. While shoulder bags on the other hand have one strap going parallel with the opening of the bag. This matters especially when one is trying to access the bag while having it hanging on your shoulders or in between the crook of your arm.It is also worth mentioning that some tote bags have adjustable straps just like shoulder bags. Adjustable straps give additional space for the bag to carry bulkier or lengthier items.The Taavi ToteInteriorExterior designs are not the only ones the distinguish totes bags from shoulder bags. The interior design of both bags also differ from one another. One difference in particular are the extra compartments present inside the bag or not. It is common for shoulder bags to have a few extra compartments for storing objects that are too small and that may end up lost at the bottom.A tote bag on the other hand typically has no compartments. It is often just a singular bag made to be versatile in whatever things it may carry. Although in some designs, tote bags have compartments either on the inside of the bag or on the outside like a pouch.SecurityStrictly speaking, shoulder bags are much secure than tote bags. Shoulder bags often have zippers that close off its opening. Tote bags on the other hand are typically open for easier access and storage. However, some tote bags have designs that offer to secure its top. These include magnets and hook-on straps that are very easy to secure.The Taavi Tote BagThe Uses of the Tote BagThe unique thing about a tote bag is that it has no structure. Unstructured bags offers versatility not only in shape and form but as to its use as well. Practically speaking the uses of the tote bag are endless as long as the item fits inside securely. Evidently, it is commonly used for grocery shopping. It is considered not only convenient but environment friendly as well. For students and office workers, a tote bag is a convenient tool for carrying box and a laptop. At times totes bags are also used as a beach bag or a picnic bag. It can also substitute as a gym bag for those who are not comfortable carrying large bags to the gym. Totes bags are for home use as well. They are good for storing dirty laundry especially when laundry baskets takes up too much space. Tote bags are also wonderful for storing anything at home such as keeping your toiletries together.Ultimately, tote bags can be used for multitude of ways and occasions. Keep in mind however in choosing the fabric of your tote bag. While synthetic fabrics are cheap and durable nothing beats quality provided for by natural fabrics such as leather. High quality tote bags are a great investment since they offer a much more versatile use.

What Is A Duffel Bag? A duffel bag is a cylindrical, top-entry bag. A tough and thick natural fabric such as leather or woolen cloth made up the original design. Typically, a drawstring closes off the bag's opening. Today, while most are still cylindrical in shape, some duffel bags are no longer top-entry bags. The modern design of the duffel bag has a zipper that closes off at the side. Dagny Weekender A Gym Bag or A Duffel Bag? Many, however, confuse the duffel bag with a gym bag. While both bags are similar in shape, a gym bag is not as adaptable in storing bulkier objects as compared to duffel bags. The determining factor lies in the structure of the two bags. A gym bag is typically hard-bottomed and sometimes has a rectangular base. A duffel bag on the other hand has an open structure. The lack of rigidity in their design differentiates the two when it comes to storing and carrying bulkier objects. Origins of the Duffel Bag The origins of the duffel bag dates back to the early mid-17th century. Named after a town in Belgium called Duffel, near Antwerp. The town originally produced the bag’s thick coarse woolen cloth. The duffel bag’s original design was cylindrical in shape with a drawstring that closes off the top. Its design however changed over time. It is still however referred to as any large bag that is made of thick fabric design to store and transport bulky objects with ease. The duffel bag is known to be versatile therefore has many applications. History shows that the thick coarse woolen cloth were used by Spanish and Portuguese sailors to fashion crude bags, somewhat like duffel bags to store their belongings. The Duffel Bag During The Wartime era The term “duffel bag” however was made known only during the wartime era. Letters of the poet E.E. Cummings who served as an ambulance driver in Europe during the First World War evidenced its early use. In his letters, he documented that the application of the duffel bag was primarily rooted within the military. During the era of the First World War, the duffel bag’s design were shorter and resembled more of a knapsack that what it is now. Its first design proved to be difficult to handle for soldiers, especially whenever the duffel bags were fully packed. It was noted to have used a crude fabric with brass eyelets and a rope as a drawstring to close it off. Consequently, the inconvenience caused by its design made soldiers leave the bags in the trenches rather than taking them into the field. It was around the Second World War where we see improvements in the design of the duffel bags. It now had a longer and wider design with sturdier straps built to increase its function and durability in the field. The “doughboy”, as it was called at that time, served as an important tool for transporting and moving weaponry, equipment and arms. It carried equipment essential to the survival of soldiers on the field. Equipment such as military kits, and medical aid were often found inside a soldier’s duffel bag. Due to the improvements made in its design, function and durability the bag’s use became widely popular even outside the military. The Endre Weekender Different uses of the Duffle As time progressed so did the popularity and use of the duffel bag. Because of its adaptive structure, the duffel bag is used in different ways. Here are some of its modern-day uses Travel Used by military men in the field during the First and Second World War. Marching from one point to another it is no surprise that one of the modern uses of the duffel bag is for travel. Duffel bags are necessary to have for travelers whether they are traveling light or packing extra. Due to its lack of rigidity, duffel bags are easy to store on overhead bins and other luggage compartments making them easy to travel. They are convenient for those who are traveling light because they easy to carry and access, perfect for road trips, weekend getaways, or overnighters Sports and Recreation From professional athletes to spots amateurs, duffel bags are necessary in sports and recreation. Because of its size and versatility in shape and form, duffel bags are able to fit and carry heavy and/or bulky equipment for sports like volleyball, basketball, tennis and football. Not to mention that duffel bags are portable and easy to travel, perfect for those away games. Gym Since they are often confused with another and often similar in shape and form duffel bags are great alternatives to gym bags. One advantage of using the duffel bag in the gym is its portability. With its free structure, duffel bags can easily be stored inside gym lockers together with all your things for safekeeping. Hunting It is of no surprise that one of the modern uses of the duffel bag is for hunting. Like its predecessor, the duffel bag is easy to travel and store equipment used for hunting. Hunting duffel bags usually have an arm strap for carrying. They are also equipped with an extra layer of padding or lining to protect any hunting equipment from damage. Another great feature with hunting duffel bags are its extra zipper compartments used for storing ammo and cleaning supplies. Hunting duffel bags are made usually with camouflage fabric perfect for blending in with the hunter’s surroundings. Business Having a more modern design, some duffel bags are made to fit laptops and files essential for business people on the go. The Dagny Weekender Best Quality Duffle Bags Duffel bags are made either of natural fabric such as leather or of synthetic fabric such as canvas. If you are looking for a compromise in terms of affordability and quality, a canvas-made duffel bag is your choice. It offers a degree of toughness and durability equal to what you are paying for. However, if what you desire is a duffel that will stand the test of time and abuse full grain leather made duffel bags are the perfect choice. It offers the highest degree of toughness and durability. An item definitely worth investing on.

Leather is a durable and flexible material. However, it is also vulnerable to scratches! May it be accidentally scratching your new leather wallet with your nails, or your feisty cat scratching your favorite tote bag— scratches on your investment is something you definitely do not want to happen! If something like this occurs, do not panic. Thankfully, there are easy ways on how to fix your scratched leather. Let’s get rid of those unwanted scratches, and make them look good as new!Source: PinterestWhat things will you need?Before you get started fixing your scratched leather, there are a couple of things you will need. These are the following: a soft cloth rag a good leather conditioner leather cleaner colorless shoe polish leather marker Please be reminded that different products work for different leathers. It is better to test these products first on a small area of your leather bag to make sure it would work well or better ask your leather manufacturer before purchasing them. After gathering all the things you need, let’s get started!How do I fix a Scratched Leather? 1. Know what kind of leather you have. Different types of leather are repaired differently. So it is important to know first what kind of leather you own so you’ll know what course of action to take or products to use. The usual types of leather used for leather bags are nubuck, suede, or full-grain leather which is used to make Crazy Horse Leather. If you are unsure about this, ask your leather manufacturer. You could also ask them what you could do, or what products you can buy to fix your scratched leather.2. Assess the scratch. Is the scratch deep? or is it light? Leather bags can be scratched with different levels of severity. Light scratches are easier to fix. Deep scratches, on the other hand, may need a more extensive procedure to fix it. You may identify the type of scratch by a simple visual assessment. Below are tips on how to fix a scratched leather depending on the severity of the scratch:Light Scratch Before you start repairing your leather, always clean it first. Pour a small amount of leather cleaner or white vinegar onto a soft cloth rag. Apply this to the damaged area and rub it gently. After cleaning it, get your leather conditioner. Since it’s only a light scratch, your trusted good ol’ conditioner might just do the trick. Pour a small amount of the product onto a small cloth rag, and apply it on the damaged area in a small circular motion to help lessen the scratch. Air dry completely. Use a leather marker to touch up on the damaged area. Put on a small amount of leather marker on the area until you achieve your desired color. Buff it with a dry cloth and remove the excess product. Deep Scratch Before repairing it, make sure to clean your leather first. Pour a small amount of leather cleaner or white vinegar onto a soft rag and gently dab it on the damaged area. Let it air dry. Once it’s dry, apply a colorless shoe polish onto the damaged area. Rub it gently until the product is blended properly. If the scratch is still visible after this, you may try to apply a leather conditioner and blend it with the colorless shoe polish. Rub the area in a circular motion, and see if it works. You could also try applying petroleum jelly or your regular moisturizer if it does the trick. However, always remember to apply these products first on an inconspicuous area, and assess if it works well. Use a leather marker to touch up on the damaged area. Put on a small amount of the product on the damaged area until you achieve your desired color. If the scratch is still visible, you may want to consider asking for professional help. 3. Apply Leather Moisturizer.After doing the steps above, always remember to apply a good leather moisturizer onto your leather. This keeps the leather durable and supple. Put an amount of leather conditioner onto a soft cloth rag, and gently rub it to the area where you applied leather marker. You do not only moisturize the leather but also remove excess leather marker and blend the color. These are easy remedies you can do at home. If the scratches are still visible, and nothing works, you can always ask help from a leather repair professional. They would know how to handle these types of damages. Also, keep in mind that the longer you leave these scratches be, the more impossible they are to repair. So, act right away!How to fix a scratched Crazy Horse LeatherWell, taking care of your Crazy Horse Leather does not necessarily require special steps. BUT if you want them to last for a long time, you could always run the extra mile to take care of it! Crazy Horse Leather is the best type of Full Grain Leather used for leather bags and accessories. We use Crazy Horse Leather for our leather bags like The Eira Duffle Bag. Although it is a strong and flexible material, it is also not safe from scratches. To fix it, you can grab a soft rag cloth and gently rub the scratches in a circular motion, and follow the easy remedies on how to fix a scratched leather that we provided earlier. Some people, however, prefer to leave the scratches as it adds to the leather’s beauty and unique appearance. To make sure your leather ages beautifully and last for a long time, you can also ask for special leather creams or wax that you could use on your leather.The Eira Duffle Bag | Vintage Leather WeekenderPreventing scratches on your leather is so much better than actually fixing it. (So keep your leather bags from your cats, or your children.)However, if you encounter such a situation, you can always refer to these remedies! We hope we made fixing scratched leathers easier for you. For more high-quality Crazy Horse Leather Bags, check out our products.

Leather is a durable and flexible material created by tanning animal skin. It is a light and strong material that can be cut and shaped easily! Leather is used to make a variety of items, including footwear, automobile seats, clothing, bags, book bindings, fashion accessories, furniture, saddles, and many more. Where does leather come from?Real leather is commonly made from cow-hide, but other animal skins can also be used such as goats or buffalos. Thousands of years ago, our ancestors hunt animals for food. They, later on, discovered that the skins of these animals could also be used as clothing to prevent them from elements such as heat and cold. In modern times,  different types of leather originating from different animals are used to make leather. In fact, 65% of these manufactured leather comes from cows, followed by sheep (15%), Pigs (11%), and other animals (9%) which mostly composed exotic animals.CowhideCowhides are considered as by-products of the food industry. However, instead of throwing away the skins, they are delivered to the tannery to be manufactured into good quality leather. These leathers are then transformed into your favorite designer shoes and bags! What is Leather Made OfSheepskinSheep produce thick wool instead of hair. Sheepskin is known for its durability and softness. Leather made from sheepskin is usually used to make winter clothing such as your leather jackets, gloves, or fluffy slippers!SheepskinBerkshireBerkshire is a type of leather made from Pigskin! It is dense, durable, and has a soft feel which are similar qualities as goatskin. In fact, in 1852, tanner used Berkshire as an affordable substitute to goatskin. Morocco Morocco or goat leather has a smooth and fine grain with a supple feel. It is also preferably used by others because it is water-resistant and can easily be air-dried.MoroccoOthersOther animals are also used for leather such as crocodiles, snakes, seals, fish, kangaroos, horses, cats, and dogs. In fact, the most expensive leather is made from exotic animals such as crocodiles! A product made from this material would last up to 50-60 years if well-taken care of.How Is Leather Made? Making leather is a tough process. The process includes mainly 3 stages namely, pre-tanning, tanning, and crusting. Each of these stages is thoroughly discussed as follows:1. Preparatory Stage/ Pre-Tanning In this stage, the skin is prepared for the process of tanning and unwanted particles are removed from it. After arriving at the tannery, the rawhide is soaked in water to remove the excess salt used in preservation. For this purpose, large revolving drums that contain 200 hides per rotation are used. After that, hair and epidermis are removed. A solution of lime (Calcium Hydroxide) and Sodium Sulfide is applied to make it soft and flexible. Finally, the hide is split into two layers: grain (top) and suede(bottom part).2. Tanning: Tanning is the conversion of animal proteins from raw skin into a stable material. During this step, a tanning agent is applied onto the rawhide. After tanning, the material becomes more durable and less susceptible to decomposition. 3. Crusting:In this step, the animal hide is thinned, retained, and lubricated. It follows the following short processes: Splitting, Stuffing, Drying, and ConditioningSplitting:Splitting is a process where the leather is sliced into thin layers. A splitting machine slices the leather according to the desired thickness. The layer without a grain surface can be turned into suede. Dyeing Leather is dyed into a variety of colors depending on the design. Some leathers are only dyed on their surface. While some are completely penetrated with the dye. Stuffing Fats, oils, and waxes are added between the fibers to make the leather soft. Without these oils, the leather will become hard as it dries.Drying and Conditioning Leather is dried and conditioned to keep it soft, and supple.What Are Types Of Leather? 1. Full-grain or Top Grain Leather The top or Full-Grain Leather is the strongest and most durable portion of the hide. Full-Grain Leather is used to make Crazy Horse Leather. This type of leather has not been sanded, buffed, or snuffed; thus, it retains its original and natural characteristics. Crazy Horse Leather is regarded as the highest quality leather and is used to make our leather products.The Welch Briefcase | Vintage Leather Messenger Bag2. Suede Suede is the bottom part of the hide. It has a velvety and rough texture.3. Reconstituted Leather Reconstituted leather, also known as bonded leather, is a cheap alternative to real leather.  It is of poor quality and tends to get damaged easily. Reconstituted leather is made from a mix of real and fake leather. Manufacturers take leftover scraps, grind them into a pulp, stick them together, and attach it to a polyurethane (PU) overlay. Leather is an amazing material that has been around for ages. It is regarded as a great investment that is suitable for everyday use. If well taken care of, it could last for ages! It is important to invest in high-quality leather bags made from genuine Crazy Horse Leather. It is guaranteed to last for a long time, and even become more beautiful over time. For more high-quality Crazy Horse Leather Bags, visit our shop!

What Is Vegan Leather made ofVegan leather is also known as synthetic leather or PU Leather. While real leather is made from animal hide, vegan leather is made from either plastic-based materials or nature-based materials. Although vegan leather, looks similar to genuine leather, it is so much different than the latter.In the succeeding sections, we will be discussing why people buy vegan leather, what materials are used to make them, and how to take care of vegan leather.What Is Vegan LeatherWhy people buy Vegan leather? Most people would prefer real leather over vegan leather. Nevertheless, some people still use vegan leather for the following reasons: Lifestyle Choice. For some people, it’s part of their lifestyle choice due to ethical or animal welfare reasons. Also, some people think it is better to live a chemical-free lifestyle as a vegan. Impact on the Environment. Some people are concerned with the environmental impacts associated with the animal slaughtering and harmful tanning processes. However, it should be noted that most production methods related to Vegan leather, especially those using plastics, actually are MORE harmful to the environment than using normal leather production methods combined with vegetable tanning. A lot of people switch to vegan leather for the reasons stated above. Since vegan leather is NOT made from animal hide, plastic-based or nature-based materials are used as alternatives. What are the examples of these materials?What are the materials used for Vegan Leather?The materials used for vegan leather could either be plastic-based or nature-based. The most common plastic-based materials used include Polyvinyl Chloride(PVC) and Polyurethane (PU). On the other hand, nature-based materials include cork, paper, waxed cotton, apple, Pinatex, Mushroom, grapes, coffee, or agave. Plastic Based Materials Polyurethane(PU) Polyurethane is a polymer that can be made upon the order of a designer. It can sparkle, have a nice glossy look, or be saturated in all colors and shades. PU leather consists of a split leather backing, topped with Polyurethane coating that gives the fabric a finish and flexibility similar to natural leather.The following are some of the differences of a PU leather from real leather: PU has fewer layers under its coating. The former is more pliable and flexible. PU leather is more breathable due to more pores on its layer. Poly Vinyl Chloride(PVC) PVC leather is made from fabric leather backing, topped with a foam layer, skin layer, and a plastic-based surface coating. PVC has more layers under its coating. It is tougher and more durable. PU leather is less breathable, because of its foam leather Nature-Based Materials Nature-based materials are obtained from fruits, plant materials, food waste, cork, waxed or glazed cotton, and paper, and a lot more!Cork Cork is widely regarded as one of the most environmentally friendly materials for the production of nature-based vegan leather. It's easily recycled and completely natural. Furthermore, its water-resistant quality enables it to be used in making umbrellas.Paper Washi is a kind of paper made from a Japanese tree known as a Kozo tree. Its leaves and bark are converted into a delicate paper which s eventually transformed into vegan leather. Waxed Cotton It is an organic raw material for leather alternatives. The material is pliable and waterproof. Furthermore, unlike leather, it can easily be washed!Apple Leather Surprising, huh? It is a cruelty-free, cheap, and eco-friendly alternative to animal hide in making leather.Pinatex Pinatex is derived from pineapples. MushroomMushrooms can easily be grown in a certain way that would fit the desired quantity and quality to make vegan leather. GrapesThis is obtained from grape peels and grape seeds. In fact, most famous vegan companies sell items that are derived from grape leather.Coffee Leather Coffee leather might sound weird, but it does exist! Some sneaker brands use coffee as a material for the shoes you wear every day. However, it can give different textures.Agave Leather The agave plant, also known as Hana Plant, is grown widely in Sri Lanka. Artisans create fine fibers using the plant’s thick leaves. Subsequently, these fine fibers are woven into leather accessories.How to take care of Vegan Leather?Do not keep it under the Sun You need to avoid leaving your leather products under direct sunlight for hours to prevent it from damaging. Vegan leather has no porous surface. Therefore, if it's left too long under the sun, it can easily dry and get damaged. This can lead to vegan leather peeling and cracking.Use a protective dust cover Never forget to protect your clothes and accessories by storing them in a wardrobe. Use protective dust bags to make sure that your items are safe and not prone to damage easily.ConditionA good leather conditioner can be used to soften your faux leather bags or other fabric items. A good leather conditioner can prevent the water from penetrating the material. If you are not sure about the kind of leather you have, always ask your individual product care instructor.FAQs Is Vegan leather waterproof? Yes, most vegan leathers are waterproof. Since some vegan leathers are made from plastic-based materials, they do not absorb water easily.How durable is Vegan leather? It is durable but not as durable as real leather. The former is usually thinner than the latter so it tears easily.What does Vegan leather look like? It looks similar to authentic leather, but it has a less porous surface than genuine leather. Also, vegan leather does do not form a patina, which is common in genuine leather.Is Vegan leather cheaper? YES. The plastic-based materials like the Polyurethane (PU) & Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) are cheaper than genuine leather. Nature-based materials can be more expensive than plastic-based material, but nevertheless relatively cheaper than genuine leather. However, in most cases Vegan Leather does not last nearly as long normal Full Grain LeatherWhat does Vegan leather smell like? It is made from PVC or PU, so it often has a very strange smell from chemicals. It is often described as a fishy smell and can be very hard to get rid of without damaging the material. Furthermore, PVC can also outgas dangerous toxins that give off this nasty smell.Vegan leather can be an alternative to genuine leather. But nothing beats the timeless beauty and elegance of genuine leather! Vegan Leather, especially those made of plastics, tend to tear, rip, and peel quite quickly. For genuine Crazy Horse Leather products, visit Steel Horse Leather.The Langley Backpack | Genuine Vintage Leather Backpack

Germs, bacteria, viruses are found everywhere. And the worst thing is...We can’t even see them with our bare eyes! It’s like fighting with an invisible enemy. With the Corona Virus shaking the whole world, it is important to take extra precautionary measures. This can leave you wondering, how to disinfect leather? Health experts suggest not only to wash our hands regularly and wear masks but also disinfect our exposed items before entering our homes. These items include our leather bags, shoes, jackets, and other leather accessories.We can never be too sure what our leather accessories have been in contact with. We expose them outside when we travel, work, or shop for groceries. Thus, it is important to regularly disinfect them. Although we know about this, we are worried about damaging our bags at the same time. Well, don’t worry! Our leather experts will provide tips on how to disinfect your leather bags, shoes, and accessories WITHOUT damaging them.What is the importance of disinfecting leather?Our world is facing an invisible enemy—COVID-19. According to the World Health Organization, COVID-19 spreads between people through direct, close contact with infected people via mouth and nose secretions or even indirect contaminations. Indirect contamination happens when we come in contact with contaminated objects or surfaces. You might wonder, how long does the virus live on surfaces? Well, it depends on the surface. The virus can stay 5 days on metal, 4 hours on wood,9 hours on fabrics and 3 days on plastics. How about Crazy Horse Leather tote bags and other leather products? It could stay for up to 5 days. Yikes! That is why it is important to regularly wash our hands with soap and water or rubbing alcohol, and also clean surfaces frequently.The Taavi Tote | Handcrafted Leather Tote BagCleaning and disinfecting your leather shoes, bags, jackets, and accessories regularly will help you avoid the risk of COVID-19. This is because even while social distancing or wearing your masks, your leather accessories are exposed to different elements. You can never be too sure what your leather accessories have been in contact with while you are riding the bus to work, or shopping for groceries.Now that we are equipped with the knowledge of the importance of disinfecting leather, let's delve into the next section... How do you disinfect leather?How do you disinfect leather?Recent studies from the National Institute of Health show that the COVID-19 is killed or neutralized when its outer shell is damaged. The outer shell is a thin protective fat-layer. Drying out the protective layer, dehydrates and eventually kills it. Studies suggest that the Corona Virus can be killed in as fast as 15 seconds. However, it can take up to 5 to 6 minutes for the protective layer to deteriorate on the surface when a regular cleaner is used.Colder environment, and humidity are COVID-19’s closest friends. In contrast to a hot temperature, the Corona Virus can thrive in colder environments. This is because a colder environment hardens the outer shell, making the virus survive longer. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the Corona Virus dies if exposes to a temperature of at least 132 degrees Fahrenheit. With that said, it is crucial for exposed leather accessories to be disinfected before bringing it inside our homes.Disinfecting leather may sound like a difficult chore, but hey it’s easy! Our leather experts will make it easy for you. The following are surefire tips in killing the novel Coronavirus on your leather accessories without damaging it. Tips on how to clean and disinfect your leather accessories: Before you enter your home, leave your leather accessories outside for air movement. Put your leather under the sun, but be careful not to put it out for too long. Remove the Coronavirus by wiping the surface instead of just spraying it with a cleaner or alcohol-based product. Carefully rub the leather surface with a hot cloth, with a little amount of PH balanced shampoo. Turn up your house heater to dry out the coronavirus’ protective shell. After disinfecting your leather, be sure to condition it to maintain its flexibility. Read here for more info on how to condition your leather. Do not use artificial heat directly on the leather’s surface. This may destroy your leather. Do not use bleach or rubbing alcohol on leather because it may lose its color. Do not soak your leather when cleaning, as this can introduce molds and possibly destroy your leather. Read here for more info on how to deal with a wet leather situation. Wash your hands after disinfecting and cleaning your leather! As we adapt to the new normal, it is important to change our habits when we handle our things. The next time we travel, go to work, or shop for groceries, let us always make sure to be more responsible for disinfecting our things—especially our leather! Be sure to follow our surefire tips to prevent COVID-19 Transmission. Take care and stay healthy!The Colden Duffle Bag | Large Capacity Leather Weekender

Suede is a type of leather made from the underside of animal skin that has a soft surface and a napped finish. It is mainly made of sheepskin, but it can also be made of goatskin, cowskin, deer skin, pigskin, and other animal skins. Suede, on the other hand, is smoother, thinner, and less sturdy than full-grain leather, which is used to make Crazy Horse Leather. Leather Hide - The Grain The grain is the leather hide's outermost surface. It is made up of tight, thick fibers. When the hair is cut, the grain is the layer that was exposed to the elements (air, rain, heat, etc.) and is normally very solid and smooth. Leather Hides - The Grain and Corium Junction The grain and corium junction is where the leather's close outer layer meets the corium's looser fibers. This junction combines the highly desirable grain layer with the corium layer's more fibrous and looser fibers. Leather Hide - Corium The corium is a layer found inside animal hides that is mostly made up of collagen fibers. These are more flexible and loose than the grain sheet. This layer, on the other hand, is ideal for the production of leather. The corium is the thickest layer of an animal's hide. As a result, after splitting a hide, pieces of the corium can be found in top grain or genuine leather items. Leather Hide - Flesh The flesh is the layer of the hide that is mostly made up of muscle and fat. It is not particularly useful for end-use leather applications. As a result, leather is usually broken to eliminate the layers above it, yielding usable material of various grades and qualities for the manufacture of leather goods. When evaluating leather grades and quality, it is critical to understand how the leather is prepared, cut, and finished. Let's take a look at the most popular approaches. The Origins of Suede Leather is without a doubt one of man's most useful and early inventions. Our forefathers used it as a defensive covering against elements such as fire, cold, rain, and other hazards in the climate. Tanning methods are used to highlight the grain of the hide's outer layer. Grain sides will be inadvertently scratched and made unusable during the process. During the process of treating skins and hides of animals at the tannery, it was eventually discovered that these scratched grain sides could be used to make Suede. The animal hide's underside was carefully processed, and the material is used from the inside out, finally Suede is the result we have. Suede is derived from the French word gants de Suède, which translates as "gloves from Sweden." Originally, the term referred to a particular kind of very soft gloves imported from Sweden. Suede was eventually coined to refer to any kind of soft leather material with a napped finish. Suede can be created from any type of animal skin. Furthermore, the age of the animal influences the material's consistency. Older animals have tougher and thicker hides, which results in a napped texture that isn't as smooth and light as people like. Suede became a prominent fashion trend throughout the twentieth century. Suede has been used by well-known fashion designers such as Givenchy, Hermes, and Paquin due to its durability and delicate appearance. Designers from all over the world eventually collaborated with tanneries to create their own interpretation of the content. These partnerships resulted in the creation of one-of-a-kind techniques for producing this one-of-a-kind type of leather. gants de Suède | image credit: https://www.nationalgalleries.org/art-and-artists/95190/gants-de-suede-suede-gloves How is Suede Leather made? Suede is a form of leather that is made from some type of animal skin. However, there are two methods for making it. The first strategy involves simply turning the animal hide upside down, exposing the weaker side of the hide. This technique, on the other hand, produces a sturdier material that lacks the fragile consistency of suede leather. As a result, this approach is not widely used. The second method involves splitting the leather, scraping the upper grain, and exposing only the napped underside of the animal hide. Because the fuzzy material is apparent on both sides of the cloth, this approach is favored to the previous one. Furthermore, this produces a softer and more versatile material for producing leather clothing and accessories. The Quality Level of Suede In general, suede is a high-quality product, but not for the same reasons as other forms of leather are. Suede is more prone to damage because it is thinner and weaker. However, it is the softness and pliability that are highly regarded. The animal from which the hide is derived, as well as its age, have an effect on the quality of suede. As previously mentioned, sheep are the most popular source of suede. Mature cows, on the other hand, develop a less desirable suede. The tanning method and whether the leather is broken also have an effect on the consistency and applications of suede. If the leather is left in its natural state as full grain leather, it can be a thicker, more robust material with the familiar suede surface on one side. It is not, however, malleable. When it's split and supple, it's considered much better quality. What Does Suede Look Like? Suede has a comfortable feel as well as a decorative look. The suede "hand" of the leather has the appearance of closely packed short hairs. When suede is correctly washed, the color and grain remain consistent. It can appear less dense as well as darker if it is ruffled. Suede can be dyed as well. While most leathers' natural color is the "tanned" color, quality leather suede fabric comes in a wide range of colors, from light colors to darker tones such as brown or black suede. Products Suede Is Commonly Used For Suede is ideal for footwear and other applications where a thicker leather would be too stiff. Suede is widely used in the manufacture of luggage, shoes, upholstery, curtains, gloves, and other accessories. It also works well as an inner lining for other leather items, bringing it full circle. There is also faux suede, and it is important to understand that it is not the same as suede leather. This imitation textile is brushed to give it a nap similar to suede leather, but it falls short in terms of consistency. What is the Difference between suede and full-grain leather? What is the difference between suede and full grain leather? is one of the most commonly asked questions when it comes to buying leather. To begin, suede is a common form of leather that is distinguished by its velvety surface. It is usually made by breaking leather to expose the underside of an animal hide, resulting in a napped surface. It can, however, also be made from full-grain leather. Suede is common in upholstery, shoes, bags, and even curtains due to its naturally decorative and aesthetic qualities. Despite its stylish and fashionable characteristics, the material is not as durable as full-grain leather. To keep its good looks, it must be properly cared for. Full-grain leather, on the other hand, is made from the strongest and most durable component of the animal's skin. Crazy Horse Leather, the material used in our The Erlend Duffle Bag, is the highest quality full-grain leather available. Full-grain leather is resistant to moisture damage and has a very attractive visual look that ages beautifully over time. It creates a pleasing patina on the surface and provides a layer of protection as it is used on a regular basis. Caring and Cleaning for Suede You're probably aware that you shouldn't use water on suede. However, there are a few tips and tricks you should be aware of in order to properly care for your suede leather. Using a sealant will aid in the protection of your suede leather products. To help keep the nap fresh, use a suede brush or a dry, clean toothbrush. Talcum powder is excellent for removing wet stains. However, if the stain has already dried, try a small amount of white vinegar. And, as with all leather forms, professional cleaning is always an option. How to Condition Suede Leather If no surface finishes are applied to Suede leather, the leather fibers dry out faster than on other forms of leather. As a result, it is important to condition unfinished suede leather more regularly. In general, this entails adding a wax, oil, or cream to the surface and allowing the leather to absorb it. When leather is conditioned, it becomes more supple, flexible, scratch resistant, and feels better in the hand. Apply the leather conditioner in straight motions around the surface in varying directions, just as you did when washing it. Because the surface is a nap of raised fibers, the conditioner will be distributed more uniformly and will not be concentrated too deeply in any one region. After thoroughly cleaning the surface, apply the conditioner with an applicator, soft cloth, or brush. Make sure the brush is very soft and designed for use on suede leather. Excess conditioner should be washed away with a clean, lint-free towel. If desired, a protective finish can be applied at this point. The advantage is that it would make the leather more water and scratch resistant. The disadvantage is that it can add a coating on the leather surface that conceals some of the attractive look and feel of natural leather. Protective finishes are usually natural waxes (such as carnauba wax) or synthetic waxes/acrylics that aid in the water resistance of the surface. Does Suede Leather Scratch Easily? Suede leather scratches easily. Suede is a natural leather that is often unfinished, meaning scuffs will leave traces. Because the surface is composed of numerous tiny raised fibers, the scratch can be concealed by brushing the fibers in such a way that the scratch is covered. While this material is not as smooth as unscratched suede, scratches are common as a result of normal wear and use. How to Fix a Scratch on Suede Leather There are many methods for repairing scratches in leather. Depending on how big and deep the scratch is, you'll usually try a simpler approach before moving on to the next. Because natural leather contains several fibers and originally contained oils in the skin, adding oils back into it is typically the first step to try in repairing a scratch. Rub your finger over tiny bruises to try to buff them out. If the scratch is deeper, try applying leather conditioner to the scratch and surrounding area and buffing it out after a few minutes. If that fails, try brushing the leather fibers (using a smooth, suede-safe leather brush). It can change the fibers sufficiently to cover the scratch partially or completely. If the scratch is particularly wide or deep, you will need to use a leather filler kit. They usually contain a material that can be pressed through leather cracks/cuts to fill them in. The substance usually has color matching choices, so it has a similar visual appearance to the existing leather. Follow the kit's precise directions, but once it's dry, the surface may normally be smoothed and conditioned. If you have suede shoes, boots, coats, or something else, you might have noticed that they quickly pick up scuff marks and discolorations with use. How are you going to patch them? Surprisingly, a pencil eraser may suffice. Minor scuffs and stains may be removed by gently rubbing an eraser over the discolored areas. The friction of using the eraser raises the dirt and fluffs up the suede fibers, restoring the boots to new condition. The same method can be used on a suede bag as well as a men's suede jacket. Almost every time, it works flawlessly. How to Fix Tears in Suede Leather Tears in suede leather are sometimes repaired by stitching. Although ripped or torn leather may be joined back together, the repaired tear will never look as smooth or finished as the original piece (those joined fibers actually made up the original hide). A fine, sturdy thread may usually be used to stitch through small holes and patch a tear. Leather glue may be used to repair smaller tears. It will link the two shattered areas. It would be less visible if the adhesive is chosen in a color that is similar to the original leather color. If the glue available is a very different color, the glue can be painted with an acrylic paint that closely matches the leather color after it has dried. Acrylic paint is great for this because it is flexible, which is particularly useful when applied to leather goods. How to Store Suede Leather The majority of leather should be stored in a cool, dry, dust-free environment. Low-average humidity conditions are generally beneficial to leather goods. Air movement is also advantageous since it enables the natural fibers of the leather to "breathe." If the leather is kept in a sealed atmosphere, the humidity can increase, causing the leather to deteriorate and mold. In a low-humidity setting, the leather can begin to dry, which can lead to cracking and weakening of the fibers. If your suede leather shoes or boots are wet, give them plenty of time to dry out (usually 24 hours or more) before storing them. A dressing room or closet with an average livable temperature, humidity level, and regular airflow is a good place to store suede leather. Some leather products have storage containers. They are usually made of a breathable fabric that aids in keeping cut off. If one of these is open, storing it in one of these is a great option. Suede leather is distinct in that its surface has a elevated and soft texture. When considering options for a leather project or new leather good purchase, suede provides a surface that will stand out visibly and last for years. Is Suede Leather Water Resistant? No, suede leather is not water resistant in general. Furthermore, when wet, the elevated fibers draw and hold more water. However, since suede leather is a natural fiber, it can get wet without causing permanent harm. When wet, the color usually darkens. Allowing the leather to dry can cause it to lighten in color and return to nearly its original state. Finishes may be added to suede leather to make it water resistant and, in some cases, water proof if desired. Covering the attractive surface of suede, on the other hand, removes some of the feel from the raised fibers and makes it more difficult to condition the leather after a hard finish has been applied. How to Waterproof Suede Leather If you've bought a suede leather item that you want to use in extremely wet weather, or if you've made a piece that you'd like to cover from the elements, you can waterproof it. It can be treated with a wax protectant to make it more water resistant. The wax can be properly applied to the leather after it has been washed and conditioned. After a few minutes, the wax is usually buffed out, leaving the leather with a smooth and friendly shine. It also acts as a water repellent shield. Acrylics or synthetic protectants may be added to the leather surface for longer-lasting and more durable finishes. However, the thicker the layer of water proofing (usually a form of wax), the more difficult it is to later penetrate, clean, and condition the leather underneath. Types of Suede Leather Suede comes in a variety of colors and textures. The type of such material used is normally determined by the animal skin used. Sheepskin, pigskin, and cowhide are all examples of animal skins that can be used. Each form is listed further below: Sheepskin Suede Leather The most common animal hide used for Suede leather is sheepskin. It is well-known for its pliable and brush-textured surface. Furthermore, it is the lightest and most delicate suede among all the others. Despite the fact that it is not waterproof, it is an excellent clothing material for keeping you warm during the cold winter months. Pigskin Suede Leather This is the least common of the three types of animal skin. This is due to its harder and firmer texture, as well as its shorter nap. Nonetheless, pigskin is still used because it is the most durable of all the materials and can last a long time. Cowhide Suede Leather Cowhide is the last but not least. As previously mentioned, the age of an animal influences the consistency of suede leather. As a result, calves grow softer and lighter hide than older cows. Cowhide is as soft as sheepskin, but it is not as common. Despite this, it is extremely robust and long-lasting. Different animal skins result in different kinds of Suede leather for different leather accessories. It is undoubtedly a fashionable and trendy material that has been in the fashion world for ages. Advantages and Disadvantages Advantages Suede has a range of benefits over other forms of lettering as well as other fabrics. Its appearance and feel make it a famous material. The nap distinguishes it from other materials. It is very sturdy since it is made of hide. Disadvantages One of suede's main benefits is also one of its main disadvantages. It is not as durable as other forms of leather due to its thinness. Of course, it's not a complete failure; it's just not as tough. Furthermore, the nap can trap dirt, oil, and moisture, making suede more resistant to staining and injury. Proper treatment will help avoid this, but it's always something to be mindful of. Suede quality can also vary, but it's usually easy to tell just by the feel of the piece. The Erlend Duffle Bag | Vintage Leather Weekender FAQs Is Suede real leather? Yes, Suede is a type of leather that is made in a similar manner to Nubuck, with the surface sanded to leave the surface with a slight nap of short protein fibers. Suede, on the other hand, is made from split leather rather than full grain leather. Is suede leather good? Yes, suede leather is a great option. Although it is not as sturdy as Nubuck, Top Grain, or Full Grain leathers, it is a natural leather fiber that can last for decades with proper leather care and maintenance. Suede is used in some of the most expensive clothes and shoes. What is faux suede? Faux suede is a synthetic fabric that is commonly used in clothes, boots, and upholstery. It is intended to resemble standard suede, a leather product manufactured from the undersides of animal skins. Can you stretch a suede leather jacket? Suede goods necessitate special care to ensure proper care and a perfect match. Stretching out a pair of suede pants or shoes, for example, may mean the difference between keeping and giving away or selling fashion pieces. The key to stretching any suede garment is to wear the pieces beforehand to determine exactly where the fabric needs to be stretched. Overstretching (especially in the wrong places) can exacerbate the issue, so keep this in mind when wearing suede fabrics. Can you dye suede leather? Whether you couldn't find a leather garment in the color you wanted or you simply want to upgrade to a more trendy look, dyeing old suede leather is a cost-effective alternative to tossing it out. It might seem to be a difficult project, but it is actually very simple; all you will need is special suede dye, a stiff-bristled suede brush to apply it with, and some time to allow each coat to soak in. Work carefully to avoid making a sloppy mess, and when you're done, seal the suede with a waterproofing spray to seal in the new paint. Can you use leather dye on suede? Do not use leather dye on suede. They act very differently, and you will most likely be disappointed with the outcome. Wear gloves unless you want dyed hands (after all, leather is skin...). A wool dauber works well for applying dye.

Does Real Leather Peel and Why? Does Real Leather Peel? Good quality leather does not peel. When well taken care of, good quality leather lasts for a long time and remains beautiful for decades. However, not all leathers are created the same. Some leathers crack or peel even after a few uses, while some last for a long time and handed down to different generations! Sadly, your favorite leather shoes, bags, jackets, or sofa may eventually become dry and form cracks over time. This is a truly a heart-wrenching occurrence for a leather enthusiast. Authentic leather is made of animal hide, which naturally needs to be maintained and moisturized to keep it elastic and durable. Even so, leather of a poor quality tends to easily become dry, crack, and unfortunately peel. On the other hand, excellent quality leather stays beautiful for a long time and rarely peels. In this article, our leather experts will explain to you what causes leather to peel, and give some tips on how to take care of leather. What causes leather to peel? Sometimes we wonder why our leather accessories suddenly peel. There is a multitude of reasons that causes it. This might be caused by the cleaning products that we use or even the quality of leather! The following sections explain each reason thoroughly. Cleaning Products. Whenever we see a crack on our leather bag, we immediately assume that the “leather” is cracking. Oftentimes, however, it is not the leather itself that is cracking but the sealant on the leather’s surface. What causes this? Well, the products we use to clean our leather may be the culprit, like cleaning products which contain alcohol and solvents. An example of this is would be using rubbing alcohol in cleaning our leather bags. While rubbing alcohol can be a good way to get rid of germs on our skin, it definitely harms our leather accessories. So the next time your planning to clean your leather bag, be mindful of what you use! Synthetic leather made of polyurethane (PU) Bonded leather. Some of the leather accessories we have are not what we think it is. In fact, some are made of poor quality. Poor quality leather, such as bonded leather, tends to easily peel. Bonded leather is made from a mix of real and fake leather. Manufacturers take leftover scraps, grind them into a pulp, stick them together, and attach it to a polyurethane (PU) overlay. Bonded leather is usually a cheap alternative and commonly used in upholstery. Unfortunately, it does not have the same elasticity as real leather, and it peels easily. Synthetic Leather Synthetic leather is also commonly used as a cheap alternative for leather accessories, shoes, bags, and a lot more. Despite being less expensive, it is also one of the most common leather materials to easily peel. It is made from synthetics like PU or PVC. Due to its poor quality, it cracks easily like bonded leather. Top-quality leather does not easily crack or peel. In fact, it beautifully ages over time, unlike poor quality leather. It is important to educate ourselves with the material and quality our leather is made of to get the best value out of it. Here at Steel Horse Leather, we only use full grain leather obtained from the best suppliers in the field. The leather we use in our products is treated with special techniques, and good quality waxes to give it durability and strength. Now that we have familiarized ourselves with some of the reasons why leather peels, our leather experts will give expert tips on how to take care of leather. The Asta Weekender | Handcrafted Leather Duffle Bag How do I take care of leather? Full Grain Leather is made of animal hide, which needs to be regularly moisturized and maintained to keep it supple and durable. It is also important to clean it once in a while to prevent dirt build-up on the material. The following are some tips to take care of leather: Clean leather with a microfiber towel or soft brush. Air dry leather regularly. Immediately pat dry wet leather. Do not use artificial heat in drying leather. Dry naturally. Do not geat leather wet if possible. Moisturise leather by applying a leather conditioner or natural leather cream. Do not machine wash leather. Real leather does not peel easily, and ages beautifully when well taken care of! Owning leather is a luxury. Full Grain Leather may be expensive, but it gives so much value for your money. The next time you purchase a leather accessory, always check the quality! The Gustav Messenger Bag | Large Capacity Vintage Leather Messenger Bag   Real Leather Bags that Don't Peel